Geothermal.uzO‘zbekistonda geotermal energiya

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O‘zbekistonda geotermal energetikani rivojlantirishning holati va istiqbollari

The state and prospects of geothermal energy development in Uzbekistan

Bakhtiyar Ismailov, Aziz Ibragimov, Timur Gafurov, Talad Mumindjanov, Rakhim Tursunmetov

PDFni ko‘rish2,1 MB Iqtibos

https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202449403002

Asosiy jihatlar

  • 5–6 km chuqurlikkacha bo‘lgan prognoz geotermal resurslar uglevodorodlarnikidan to‘rt-olti baravar ko‘p.
  • Oltinsoy konida chuqurligi 135–300 m bo‘lgan oltita quduqdan 68–70 °C haroratli suv olinadi; undan ikki sanatoriy davolash, isitish, issiq suv ta’minoti va issiqxonalar uchun foydalanadi.
  • Buxoro–Qarshi artezian havzasining taxminiy issiqlik resurslari yiliga qariyb 555 000 Gkal (1977–1979-yillardagi baholash).

Annotatsiya

The article considers topical issues of the state of resources and prospects of use of geothermal energy taking into account foreign experience in the republic as one of the types of renewable energy source, connected, first of all, with depleted fossil fuel reserves and dependence on imports (mainly oil and gas imports). Uzbekistan has huge resources and reserves of geothermal resources, the projected resources of which at accessible depths (up to 5-6 km) are 4-6 times higher than those of hydrocarbons. The high economic efficiency of geothermal resources is determined by their thermal potential, which can be achieved by developing integrated schemes for each geothermal field. All this makes it possible to consider geothermal waters of the republic as the basis of development of geothermal energy in the republic.

Mualliflar annotatsiyasi CC BY 4.0 litsenziyasi asosida keltirilgan. Annotatsiya ingliz tilida berilgan.

Sodda qilib aytganda

Xorijiy tajribani hisobga olgan holda O‘zbekiston geotermal resurslarining holati va ulardan foydalanish istiqbollari haqidagi sharh.

Mualliflar Navoiy viloyatidagi Oltinsoy kabi hozirda ishlatilayotgan konlarni tavsiflaydi va har bir kon uchun suvning ham issiqligidan, ham undagi mineral moddalardan to‘liq foydalanish imkonini beradigan alohida sxema zarur, degan fikrni ilgari suradi.

Rasmlar (1)

Termal suvdan foydalanishning ikki sxemasi: hozirgi va kaskadli
1-rasm. Sanatoriyda termal suvdan hozir qanday foydalanilishi (A) va xuddi shu issiqlikdan bir necha marta foydalanish imkonini beradigan kaskad sxemasi (B). Manba: Bakhtiyar Ismailov et al. (2024), CC BY 4.0.

Iqtibos namunasi

Bakhtiyar Ismailov, Aziz Ibragimov, Timur Gafurov, Talad Mumindjanov and Rakhim Tursunmetov (2024). The state and prospects of geothermal energy development in Uzbekistan. E3S Web of Conferences, 494, 03002 (AEES 2024). https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202449403002

Saytimiz yangiliklarida

O‘zbekistonda geotermal suvdan hozirdayoq foydalanilayotgan joylar2024-yil 22-fevral