Jurnal maqolasiOchiq kirish
Qurilish infratuzilmasida issiqlik nasoslari tizimlarini integratsiyalashning texnik asoslari va dolzarbligi
- Department of Civil Engineering, Navoi State University of Mining and Technologies, Navoi, Uzbekistan
Asosiy jihatlar
- Suvli issiq pol bilan ishlaganda o‘zgartirish koeffitsiyenti 3,5–4,0.
- Gorizontal grunt kollektorlari: muzlash chuqurligidan pastda, odatda taxminan 1,2 m va undan chuqurroqda.
- Vertikal grunt kollektorlari: chuqurligi 200 m gacha bo‘lgan quduqlarda.
Annotatsiya
This article examines the efficiency of using heat pumps in the context of limited energy resources and environmental challenges. Heat pumps provide high energy efficiency in heating and cooling systems by converting low-potential heat obtained from natural sources—air, water, and ground—into high-temperature thermal energy. The paper analyzes the structural design and operational principles of geothermal, water-source, and air-source heat pumps, as well as their integration with bivalent systems. The technological scheme of the heat pump operation and its advantages in terms of energy saving and environmental safety are presented. The study results show that the widespread implementation of heat pumps can significantly enhance energy efficiency and promote environmental sustainability.
Maqoladagi inglizcha annotatsiya. Mualliflar annotatsiyasi CC BY-NC 4.0 litsenziyasi asosida keltirilgan. Annotatsiya ingliz tilida berilgan.
Kalit so‘zlar
- issiqlik nasosi
- geotermal energiya
- bivalent tizim
- energiya tejamkorligi
- isitish va sovutish tizimlari
- suv manbali issiqlik nasosi
- havo manbali issiqlik nasosi
Sodda qilib aytganda
Maqolada grunt (geotermal) issiqlik nasoslari yerning past haroratli issiqligini xandaqlarga yotqizilgan gorizontal kollektorlar yoki quduqlarga joylashtirilgan vertikal kollektorlar orqali qanday olishi, suv manbali issiqlik nasoslari ko‘l, hovuz yoki daryoga yotqizilgan kollektorlardan qanday foydalanishi va havo manbali issiqlik nasoslari qanday ishlashi bayon qilingan.
Unda issiqlik nasosi issiq suv va isitish baklari, radiatorlar, fankoyllar va issiq polni ta’minlaydigan sxema keltirilgan. Bivalent tizimda asosiy yukni issiqlik nasosi, eng yuqori talabni esa gaz yoki elektr qozoni qoplashi qayd etilgan. Muallif issiqlik ta’minotini isloh qilish va binolarning energiya samaradorligini oshirish to‘g‘risidagi Prezidentning 2025-yil 11-martdagi PQ-100-son qaroriga tayanadi.
Muallif xulosasiga ko‘ra, issiqlik nasoslarini o‘rnatish an’anaviy isitishdan qimmatroq, ammo uzoq muddatli foydalanishda o‘zini oqlaydi. Maqolada o‘lchov natijalari yoki loyiha ma’lumotlari keltirilmagan.
Iqtibos namunasi
M. K. Aliyev (2025). Technical foundations and relevance of integrating heat pump systems into construction infrastructure. International Journal of Advanced Technology and Natural Sciences, 6(3), 109–112. https://sciencealgorithm.uz/?portfolio=qurilish-infratuzilmasida-issiqlik-nasoslari-tizimlarini-integratsiyalashning-texnik-asoslari-va-dolzarbligi